Wooden Game Maze Puzzle with Steel Ball Bearing CNC Project Using Amana Tool® CNC Router Bits
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- The methods illustrated here are only intended for use with a CNC machine.
- Make certain that the workpiece is secured and that all components of the fixture are securely fastened to the table.
- Use a guard, eye and hearing protection at all times.
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Watch as we create this Wooden Game Maze Puzzle with Steel Ball Bearing in 1-1/2” thick Oak and a 1/8” thick Acrylic using Amana Tool® industrial solid carbide and carbide tipped CNC router bits.
Andy Glass from Glass Impressions takes the following steps to create this custom Maze Puzzle:
Step 1
Amana Tool’s 1-1/4” diameter Mini Spoilboard CNC Solid Carbide Insert Knife Router Bit #RC-2247 removes 1/8” of the oak to cut the pocket for the acrylic lid.
Step 2
Amana Tool’s 1/4” diameter Solid Carbide Spiral Flute Plunge Router Bit #46316 cuts two 3/8” holes for the alignment pins. Then, using a finishing pass, Andy cleans up the sides of the pockets he earlier cut for the acrylic.
Step 3
Amana Tool’s 3/8” diameter Solid Carbide Double Flute Ball Nose Spiral Router Bit #46378 creates the channel the ball bearing will fit in. Andy uses three passes in this step.
Step 4
Amana Tool’s 30° Solid Carbide Insert Knife V-Tip #RCK-360 mounted to In-Groove™ tool body #RC-1075 engraves the words "Start, Flip and Finish" into the Oak.
Step 5
Andy turns over the oak and repeats the each of the first four steps onto the other side.
Step 6
Amana Tool’s 1/2” diameter Solid Carbide Compression Spiral Router Bit #46190 cuts the pockets for the hand hold grips.
Step 7
Amana Tool’s 1/16” diameter Solid Carbide Spiral ‘O’ Flute Router Bit with Mirror Finish #51441 drills holes into the acrylic.
Step 8
Amana Tool’s 1/4” diameter Solid Carbide Spiral ‘O’ Flute Router Bit with Mirror Finish #51405 makes the profile cuts into the acrylic and creates an extremely smooth edge finish.
Step 9
Andy cuts the tabs loose with a hand saw and sands the edges smooth.
Step 10
Amana Tool’s 1/4” radius Carbide Tipped Corner Round Router Bit #49504 rounds the edges of the Maze Puzzle.
Step 11
Using dark walnut danish oil, Andy stains the wood finish, drops in a steel ball bearing then drills the acrylic cover onto the maze for final finish.
Feed, Speed & Step Down Technical Information:
1-1/4” Diameter Mini Insert Spoilboard, Surfacing & Rabbeting 2+2 Design CNC Router Bit #RC-2247
Feed Rate (IPM): 80"
Speed (RPM): 18,000
Chip Load (Per Tooth): 0.008"
Step Down (Per Pass): 0.128"
1/4” Diameter Solid Carbide Spiral Flute Plunge Router Bit #46316
Feed Rate (IPM): 120"
Speed (RPM): 12,000
Chip Load (Per Tooth): 0.005"
Step Down (Per Pass): 0.25"
3/8” Diameter Solid Carbide Double Flute Ball Nose Spiral Router Bit #46378
Feed Rate (IPM): 130"
Speed (RPM): 18,000
Chip Load (Per Tooth): 0.0008"
Step Down (Per Pass): 0.5"
30° Solid Carbide Insert Knife V-Tip #RCK-360 mounted to In-Groove™ tool body #RC-1075
Feed Rate (IPM): 60"
Speed (RPM): 24,000
Chip Load (Per Tooth): 0.007"
Step Down (Per Pass): 0.0469"
1/2” Diameter Solid Carbide Compression Spiral Router Bit #46190
Feed Rate (IPM): 130"
Speed (RPM): 18,000
Chip Load (Per Tooth): 0.0008”
Step Down (Per Pass): 0.5”
1/4” Radius Carbide Tipped Corner Round Router Bit #49504
(Used in Router Table)
1/16” Diameter Solid Carbide Spiral ‘O’ Flute with Mirror Finish Router Bit #51441
Feed Rate (IPM): 5-7IPM"
Speed (RPM): 6,000
Chip Load (Per Tooth): 0.0004"
1/4” Diameter Solid Carbide Spiral ‘O’ Flute with Mirror Finish Router Bit #51405
Feed Rate (IPM): 50"
Speed (RPM): 9,600
Chip Load (Per Tooth): 0.005"
Step Down (Per Pass): 0.122"
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Tools Used in Video:
- Amana Tool RC-2247 Insert Mini Surfacing & Rabbeting Flycutter 2+2 Flute Design 1-1/4 D x 27/64 CH x 1/2 Inch SHK Router Bit, Includes 2 Each of RCK-450 and RCK-452
- Amana Tool 46316 SC Spiral Plunge 1/4 D x 1-1/8 CH x 1/4 SHK x 3 Inch Long 2 Flute Up-Cut Router Bit
- Amana Tool 46378 Solid Carbide Double Flute Up-Cut Ball Nose Spiral 3/16 R x 3/8 D x 1-1/4 CH x 3/8 SHK x 3 Inch Long Router Bit
- Amana Tool RCK-360 Solid Carbide Insert 30 Deg x 0.005 Inch V Tip Width Engraving Knife for In-Groove System
- Amana Tool 46190 CNC Solid Carbide Compression Spiral 1/2 D x 1-5/8 CH x 1/2 SHK x 3-1/2 Inch Long Router Bit
- Amana Tool 51441 SC Spiral O Single Flute, Plastic Cutting 1/16 D x 1/4 CH x 1/4 SHK x 2 Inch Long Up-Cut CNC Router Bit with Mirror Finish
- Amana Tool 51405 SC Spiral O Single Flute, Plastic Cutting 1/4 D x 1 CH x 1/4 SHK x 2-1/2 Inch Long Up-Cut CNC Router Bit with Mirror Finish
- Amana Tool 49504 Carbide Tipped Corner Rounding 1/4 R x 1 Inch D x 1/2 CH x 1/4 SHK w/ Lower Ball Bearing Router Bit